Dental extractions are procedures in which a tooth is carefully removed from its socket in the jawbone. Dentists recommend extractions when a tooth is severely damaged, decayed, infected, or causing crowding in the mouth. In some cases, extractions may also be necessary for impacted wisdom teeth or to prepare the mouth for orthodontic treatment.

Before the procedure begins, the dentist thoroughly examines the tooth and surrounding tissues using dental X-rays to determine the best approach. Local anesthesia is typically administered to numb the area and ensure the patient remains comfortable during the extraction. The dentist then gently loosens the tooth and removes it using specialized dental instruments.