Dental cleaning is an essential preventive dental procedure that helps maintain healthy teeth and gums. Even with regular brushing and flossing at home, plaque and tartar can build up on the teeth in areas that are difficult to reach. Professional dental cleaning removes these deposits and helps prevent cavities, gum disease, and other oral health problems.

During the cleaning process, a dentist or dental hygienist uses specialized instruments to remove plaque and hardened tartar from the tooth surfaces and along the gum line. This step, known as scaling, helps eliminate harmful bacteria that can irritate the gums and cause inflammation. After scaling, the teeth are polished using a special dental paste that smooths the surfaces and removes surface stains.