Dental extractions are procedures in which a tooth is carefully removed from its socket in the jawbone. Dentists recommend extractions when a tooth is severely damaged, decayed, infected, or cannot be repaired with other treatments. Extractions may also be necessary for impacted wisdom teeth, overcrowded teeth, or to prepare the mouth for orthodontic procedures.

Before performing the extraction, the dentist conducts a thorough examination and may take dental X-rays to understand the position of the tooth and surrounding bone. Local anesthesia is typically used to numb the area, ensuring the patient remains comfortable during the procedure. The dentist then gently loosens the tooth using specialized instruments before removing it from the socket.